Shepherd’s Pie is a comforting casserole that features a layer of flavorful ground beef and vegetables cooked in gravy, topped with mashed potatoes, and then baked together. This dish practically defines comforting classic home cooking.
Don’t miss more comforting Irish meat and potatoes recipes like the Dublin Coddle and Irish Stew.
Table of Contents
What is Shepherd’s Pie?
Shepherd’s Pie is another classic that was brought over to America from England. This dish originated from the English “cottage pie” which used finely minced beef combined with gravy, vegetables, and topped with mashed potatoes. “Shepherd’s Pie,” on the other hand, originally used minced lamb meat.
Once the dish immigrated over to America, it transformed into the casserole-like dish we know today, where ground beef is used and cooked with vegetables and gravy.
The layer of cooked beef with vegetables and gravy is topped with a layer of soft, fluffy mashed potatoes and baked until golden. The best part in my opinion is the golden crunch on top of potatoes and the crispy edges created around the casserole. There is so much flavor in those crispy edges from the combination of potatoes and meat soaked gravy, it’s just heavenly.
Besides being a wonderful, comforting dish it can easily be made ahead or time or even frozen for later. Shepherd’s Pie makes a great freezer meal.
Ingredient Notes
Ground Beef – use leaner ground beef like 90/10. If you want juicier beef layer, you can use 85/15 ground beef.
Corn – use canned whole kernel corn but make sure to drain it well first. If you choose to use frozen whole kernel corn, make thaw it first and drain off all the accumulated liquids.
Peas – you can use refrigerated fresh peas or frozen peas. If using frozen peas, thaw them first and discard any accumulated liquid.
Tomato Paste – make sure to use tomato paste, not tomato sauce. They are very different textures, richness, and consistency.
Beef Stock – Although beef stock is preferred for deeper flavor, you can substitute beef broth if needed. If using store-bought beef stock, make sure to get low-sodium or unsalted.
Potatoes – use Idaho (or Russet) potatoes to make the best fluffy and soft mashed potatoes.
Heavy Whipping Cream – this will give you the creamier consistency but you can also use half and half or whole milk. (Feel free to use lactose free or plan based cream or milk if needed.)
Butter – use unsalted butter to control the sodium. (Feel free to use plant based butter if needed.)
See recipe card for complete information on ingredients and quantities.
How To Make Shepherd’s Pie
Shepherd’s Pie consists of two parts: the beef and vegetable layer and mashed potato layer.
To make the beef layer:
Preheat a large (12-inch) cooking pan over medium heat. Sauté diced onions and carrots until softened and add minced garlic. Sauté until garlic is fragrant.
Add ground beef and break it up into as many pieces as possible. Season the beef with some salt and pepper, cover and let it cook until browned about half way. Stir and break up as many lumps as possible. Add peas and corn, cover and cook for a few more minutes, until meat is browned.
While meat is cooking, heat up beef broth and mix it with Worcestershire sauce and tomato paste. Set it aside.
Sprinkle flour over the beef and stir well until flour is evenly incorporated.
Pour in beef stock mixture and stir it in carefully as you pour. Add herbs and taste to see if more salt and pepper is needed. Stir and cook for a few minutes, until the gravy is thickened (1).
To make mashed potatoes:
Peel your potatoes and cut them in about 1 inch chunks. Cutting the potatoes will make it faster to cook and easier to mash. (If you want to leave skin on, make sure to wash potatoes well.)
Add potatoes to the pot and fill it with cold water, enough to cover the potatoes. Season the water with the bay leaves, some salt and pepper. Cook potatoes over medium heat until potatoes are fork-tender.
Drain potatoes but save some cooking water. Add butter, heavy whipping cream, about 1/4 cup of cooking water, garlic powder and salt. Mash potatoes until all lumps are broken and it’s smooth (2). If you need to, add another 1/4 cup or so of cooking water to reach desired consistency. Mashed potatoes should be soft enough to easily spread over the beef.
To assemble Shepherd’s Pie:
Preheat oven to 375°F and lightly grease a 9×13 casserole dish.
Spread beef mixture evenly over the bottom of the casserole dish (3). Spoon mashed potatoes over the beef mixture (4) and gently spread it over the top (5).
Bake it for 30-35 minutes, until golden brown on the top (6).
Make Ahead Recommendation
You can easily prepare Shepherd’s Pie ahead of time. Prepare it up to the step of baking and instead of baking it, cover it air-tight with plastic wrap or aluminum foil.
Put away into the refrigerator. When ready to bake, take the casserole dish out of the refrigerator and set on the counter for about 30 minutes. Preheat the oven, take off the cover, and bake for 35-40 minutes.
Storing Recommendations
You can easily store cooked Shepherd’s Pie in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Make sure that the dish is cooled to room temperature, cover it air-tight with plastic wrap, and place it in the refrigerator.
Freezing Instructions
Shepherd’s pie can easily be frozen as well. If you are planning on freezing it, use 9×13 aluminum foil casserole pan to assemble the beef and potatoes.
Cook mashed potatoes and beef per the recipe. Spread beef mixture evenly over the bottom of the aluminum foil casserole dish. Spoon mashed potatoes over the beef mixture and gently spread it over the top. Make sure to cool everything to room temperature.
Cover the whole pan air-tight. I recommend double wrapping the pan with a layer of plastic wrap all around and then a layer of aluminum foil all around. Make it air-tight.
Label and place in the freezer. Stuffed shells can be frozen for up to 2 months.
To cook frozen Shepherd’s Pie, you can either bake them frozen or let them thaw in the refrigerator overnight or up to 12 hours.
If you are going to bake it frozen, take off the plastic wrap and cover the pan with a sheet of aluminum foil. Bake for 80 minutes. Take off the foil and bake for another 10 minutes or you can crisp the top under the broiler on low setting.
Thawed Shepherd’s Pie will take 35-40 minutes and it doesn’t need to be covered with aluminum foil.
Recipe FAQs
No, traditional Shepherd’s Pie that’s made with a mashed potato topping is not Keto diet friendly. Since Keto is a low-carb diet, it does not allow things like potatoes, rice, and pasta. To make Shepherd’s Pie Keto, you would need to substitute mashed potatoes for cauliflower “mashed potatoes.”
Another part of a traditional Shepherd’s Pie that is not Keto is flour used to thicken the gravy. To avoid using flour, you would need to use less broth as well. Don’t add broth or flour when cooking beef at all.
If your Shepherd’s pie is too runny, it’s because you have too much liquids in your layers and/or you didn’t thicken the gravy enough. When cooking the beef layer, make sure you cook it enough for the flour to thicken and turn into gravy.
When making mashed potatoes, they should be soft enough to spread but not too runny. That’s why it’s important to add liquids gradually. You can always add more liquids but can’t take any out!
Yes, you can. Most traditional Irish recipes use lamb more often than beef. You can use ground lamb instead of beef. If you like buffalo meat, you can also use ground buffalo instead of beef.
If you are trying to stay away from red meats, you can use ground turkey instead of beef. Just make sure to use lean and not extra lean turkey.
Make It Gluten Free
Shepherd’s pie is actually a very easy dish to make gluten free because the only part that contains gluten is flour in the gravy. Gravy can just as easily be thickened with cornstarch or gluten free flour.
To thicken the gravy in beef with gluten free flour, follow the recipe steps exactly and simply substitute regular all purpose flour for gluten free all purpose flour.
If you would rather use cornstarch, it would need to be mixed with some cold broth fist, before adding it to the beef. Set aside about 1/4 cup of cold beef broth and mix it with 1 1/2 tbsp of cornstarch. Mix in the cornstarch mixture into the beef mixture after warm beef broth had been added. Gently stir and let it heat through and thicken.
More Irish Recipes To Make For St. Patrick’s Day
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Shepherd’s Pie Recipe
Ingredients
Mashed Potatoes:
- 2 lbs potatoes
- 1 bay leaf
- salt
- fresh cracked black pepper
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1/4 cup heavy whipping cream
- save about 1/2 cup of cooking water
- 1 tsp garlic powder
Beef layer:
- 1 yellow onion
- 1 medium carrot
- 4 garlic cloves
- 2 lbs ground beef 90%/10% meat to fat ratio
- 1 cup peas frozen or fresh
- 1 cup corn canned, drained
- 1/4 cup all purpose flour
- 3 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 1/2 cups beef stock
- 2 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
- 1 tsp dry thyme
- 1 tsp crushed dry rosemary leaves
- salt
- fresh cracked black pepper
Instructions
Mashed potatoes:
- You can use Idaho, red, or gold potatoes for the mashed potatoes.
- Peel potatoes and cut them into about 1 inch chunks. Cutting the potatoes will make it faster to cook and easier to mash. (If you want to leave skin on, make sure to wash potatoes well.)
- Place potatoes into a cooking pot and pour in enough water to cover the potatoes. Add bay leaf and season water with some salt and pepper. Cook potatoes over medium heat until potatoes are tender enough to be pierced with a fork easily.
- Drain potatoes but save some cooking water. Add butter, heavy cream, about 1/4 cup of cooking water, garlic powder and salt. Mash potatoes until all lumps are broken and it’s smooth. If you need to, add another 1/4 cup or so of cooking water to reach desired consistency. Mashed potatoes should be soft enough to easily spread over the beef.
Beef layer:
- Preheat a large (12-inch) cooking pan over medium heat. Saute diced onions and carrots until softened and add minced garlic. Saute until garlic is fragrant.
- Add ground beef and break it up into as many pieces as possible. Season the beef with some salt and pepper, cover and let it cook until browned about half way. Stir and break up as many lumps as possible. Add peas and corn, cover and cook for a few more minutes, until meat is browned.
- While meat is cooking, heat up beef broth and mix it with Worcestershire sauce and tomato paste. Set it aside.
- Sprinkle flour over the beef and stir well until flour is evenly incorporated.
- Pour in beef stock mixture and stir it in carefully. Add herbs and taste to see if more salt and pepper is needed. Stir and cook for a few minutes, until the gravy is thickened.
To Assemble Shepherd’s Pie:
- Preheat oven to 375° and lightly grease a 9×13 casserole dish.
- Spread beef mixture evenly over the bottom of the casserole dish. Spoon mashed potatoes over the beef mixture and gently spread it over the top.
- Bake it for 30-35 minutes, until golden brown on top.
Video
Notes
- Make it Gluten Free: Shepherd’s pie is actually a very easy dish to make gluten free because the only part that contains gluten is flour in the gravy. Gravy can just as easily be thickened with cornstarch or gluten free flour.
To thicken the gravy in beef with gluten free flour, follow the recipe steps exactly and simply substitute regular all purpose flour for gluten free all purpose flour.
If you would rather use cornstarch, it would need to be mixed with some cold broth fist, before adding it to the beef. Set aside about 1/4 cup of cold beef broth and mix it with 1 1/2 tbsp of cornstarch. Mix in the cornstarch mixture into the beef mixture after warm beef broth had been added. Gently stir and let it heat through and thicken. - Make Ahead: You can easily prepare Shepherd’s Pie ahead of time. Prepare it up to the step of baking and instead of baking it, cover it air-tight with plastic wrap or aluminum foil.
Put away into the refrigerator. When ready to bake, take the casserole dish out of the refrigerator and set on the counter for about 30 minutes. Preheat the oven, take off the cover, and bake for 35-40 minutes.
Nutrition
Originally published on Will Cook For Smiles in February 2019.
Diane says
It’s easy to follow. It will try it tomorrow
LyubaB says
I hope you enjoy it!
Kennie P. Coco says
My shepards pie was runny. Can I refrigerate to thicken then slice tomorrow and fy it
MJ Dickson says
This is GREAT!!! Because I was feeling lazy I used frozen peas, carrots, corn, green bean mix and instant potatoes. It was still super yummy!
LyubaB says
Thank you! I am so glad you liked it!
Scarlet says
I just love shepherds pie but I have never made it myself. This looks like the perfect recipe to try. THanks!
LyubaB says
Thanks, Scarlet! I really think you’ll like it! 🙂
Kandace says
I have never had Shepard’s pie before but tried your recipe today. I made a double portion so I could cook one and freeze the other. It came out perfectly and tastes delicious! My toddler even crushed it. So glad to have another family favorite freezer meal in rotation.
LyubaB says
Thanks, Kandace! I am so happy your family enjoyed this meal!!
Sam Visser says
Absolutely delicious. Will make it again and again! So yummy!
lyuba says
I am so happy that you liked it, Sam! Thank you for coming and telling me 😀